EBWOP:
If we lynch OTL, and the mafia is not a fire element (probability 22/23*21/22*20/21*19/20=19/23=about 82.6%), the mafia has a chance of killing their own, based on:
a) All 4 mafia have different elements - probability 22/22*20/21*18/20*16/19, which is about 72.18%
b) 2 mafia have the same element, 2 other mafia have different elements - probability 6*22/22*1/21*20/20*18/19, which is about 27.06%
c) 2 mafia have 1 element, 2 mafia have another element - probability 6*22/22*1/21*20/20*1/19, which is about 1.5%
In case a, their probability of killing a mafia is 4/20=1/5=20%
In case b, their probability of killing a mafia is 2/22=1/11=about 9.1%
In case c, their probability of killing a mafia is 0%
Therefore, the expected probability of killing a mafia is about 16.88% (note that this includes the probability of lynching a mafia immediately by the mafia being the other fire element).
If we don't lynch OTL, the probability of killing a mafia is based on:
a) Mafia is the other fire element (about 17.4% chance)
a1) Two mafia have the same element, one has fire, one has something else. Probability 12*1/23*22/22*1/21*20/20=about 2.48%
a2) All mafia have different elements - probability 1/23*22/22*20/21*18/20=about 3.72%
b) Mafia is not a fire element (about 82.6% chance)
b1) All 4 mafia have different elements - probability 1*20/21*18/20*16/19=about 72.18%
b2) 2 Mafia have the same element, the other 2 are different - probability 6*1*1/21*1*18/19=about 27.06%
b3) 2 Mafia have 1 element, 2 mafia have the other - probability 6*1*1/21*1*1/19=about 1.5%
Killing mafia by lynching probabilities:
a1) 3/21=about 14.3%
a2) 7/23=about 30.4%
b1) 8/23=about 35.8%
b2) 6/23=about 26.1%
b3) 4/23=about 17.4%
Weighting these gives a mafia killing probability *just by lynching* (this does not take into account the possibility of the mafia deciding to not kill OTL) of 34.6%
Although I am not too sure in my math at the moment, and any mistakes should be pointed out, the number of 34.6% without killing OTL vs. 16.88% with killing OTL makes the decision clear to me.
The main point here is that we have a better chance by killing 2 unknowns than the mafia do of killing one unknown.